MALACANANG
Manila
BY THE
PRESIDENT OF THE PHILIPPINES
EXECUTIVE ORDER
NO. 487
MODIFYING THE RATES OF DUTY ON CERTAIN IMPORTED ARTICLES AS PROVIDED FOR
UNDER THE TARIFF AND CUSTOMS CODE OF 1978, AS AMENDED, IN ORDER TO IMPLEMENT THE
COMMITMENT TO REDUCE TARIFF RATES ON CERTAIN PRODUCTS INCLUDED IN THE NORMAL
TRACK OF THE ASEAN - CHINA FREE TRADE AREA
WHEREAS,
the Framework Agreement on Comprehensive Economic Cooperation (Framework
Agreement) Between the Association of South East Asian Nations (ASEAN) and the
People's Republic of China (China) was signed by the Heads of Government / State
of the ASEAN Member States and China on 4 November 2002 in Cambodia;
WHEREAS,
Articles 2(a), 3(1), and 8(1) of the Framework Agreement reflect the Parties'
commitment to establish the ASEAN - China Free Trade Area (ACFTA) covering trade
in goods by 2010 for ASEAN 6 and China, and by 2015 for the newer ASEAN Member
States;
WHEREAS, the
Agreement on Trade in Goods of the Framework Agreement was signed by the
Economic Ministers of the Parties on 29 November 2004 in Laos;
WHEREAS, Article
3(2)(a) of the Agreement on Trade in Goods of the Framework Agreement was signed
by the Economic Ministers of the Parties on 29 November 2004 in Laos;
WHEREAS, Article 3(2)(a) of the
Agreement on Trade in Goods of the Framework Agreement provides that tariff
lines placed in the Normal Track by each Party shall have their respective
applied MFN tariff rates gradually reduced and eliminated in accordance with the
modalities set out in Annex 1 of the Agreement with the objective of achieving
the targets prescribed in the threshold therein;
WHEREAS, the aforesaid Annex 1
of the Agreement on Trade in Goods of the Framework Agreement provides that
ASEAN 6 and China shall implement the following tariff reduction schedule for
products in the Normal Track by 1 July 2005; (a) applied MFN tariff rates above
20% shall be reduced to 20%; (b) applied MFN tariff rates from 15% to 19% shall
be at 15%; (c) applied MFN tariff rates from 10% to 14% shall be at 10%; (d)
applied MFN tariff rates from 6% to 9% shall be reduced to 5%; and (e) applied
MFN tariff rates from 0% to 5% shall be maintained;
WHEREAS, the NEDA Board
approved during its meeting on 20 December 2005 the reduction in tariff rates on
1,124 tariff lines in compliance with the modalities set out in the Agreement on
Trade in Goods of the Framework Agreement;
WHEREAS, Section 402 of
the Tariff and Customs Code of 1978 (PD 1464), as amended, empowers the
President of the Republic of the Philippines, upon the recommendation of the
National Economic and Development Authority, to increase, reduce or remove
existing protective rates of import duty, as well as to modify the form of duty;
NOW, THEREFORE, I, GLORIA
MACAPAGAL-ARROYO, President of the Republic of the Philippines, by virtue of
the powers vested in me by law, do hereby order:
SECTION 1. The
articles specifically listed in Annex "A" (Articles Granted
Tariff Concession
Under the Normal Track of the ASEAN - China Free Trade Area) hereof, as
classified under Section 104 of the Tariff and Customs Code of 1978, as
amended, shall be subject to the ACFTA rates in accordance with the
schedule indicated in Columns 4-7 of Annex "A". The ACFTA rates
so indicated shall be accorded to imports coming from the parties of the
Agreement on Trade in Goods of the Framework Agreement applying tariff
concession to the same product pursuant to Article 3 of the Agreement on Trade
in Goods of the Framework Agreement.
SECTION 2. In the
event that any subsequent change is made in the basic (MFN) Philippine rate of
duty on any of the article listed in Annex "A" to a rate lower than the
rate prescribed in Columns 4-7 of Annex ""A, such article shall
automatically be accorded the corresponding reduced duty.
SECTION 3.
From the date of effectivity of this Order, all articles listed in Annex "A"
entered into or withdrawn from warehouses in the Philippines for consumption
shall be imposed the rates of duty therein prescribed subject to compliance with
the Rules of Origin as provided for in Article 5 of the Agreement on Trade in
Goods of the Framework Agreement.
SECTION 4.
All presidential issuances, administrative rules and regulations, or parts
thereof, which are contrary to or inconsistent with this Executive Order are
hereby revoked or modified accordingly.
SECTION 5. This
Executive Order shall take effect immediately following its complete publication
in two (2) newspapers of general circulation in the Philippines.
Done in the City of Manila, this 12th
day of January in the year of Our Lord Two Thousand and Six.
Signature of the President
By the President:
EDUARDO R. ERMITA
Executive Secretary
to view
Annex A
